Do-it-yourself projects and technology updates

DIY DCDC Stepup with Max756

Filed under: Uncategorized — Greg Lipscomb on August 3, 2007 @ 11:34 am

Well, after talking about ladyada’s minty boost, I wanted to check out the datasheet for the max756 chip. I wanted to see how she went about designing this circuit, and then wanted to let my readers know the process as well. I figured this would be a good chip to talk about. If you read ladyada’s post.

max756 pinout

From the datasheet, I copied this above pinout diagram of the Max-756 chip. You can see that there are 8 pins on this chip. The above pinout gives a name to each. Now this can be intimidating, but I am going to attempt to discuss each pin, and show you how you can go through this design process.



Pin 1 is a shutdown pin. This is a pin that will power down the chip. When you see a line over the name of a pin it means that it is active when grounded. So we want to give +5v to this to turn the chip on.

Pin 2 is a selector pin. This chip will either do 3.3v output, or 5v output. We want 5v output, so you put this pin low, or grounded. Once again, pay attention to the line above the name. It tells to ground this pin for 5v.

Pin 3 is a reverence voltage pin. I don’t really know the purpose of this, but we don’t need it. Just follow the command, and the schematic. We will put this to ground through a capacitor.

Pin 4 is a low battery detector pin. I don’t care about it, so we can leave it disconnected. You could feasibly use this pin to connect to an LED to show when power is low.

Pin 5 is the low battery input pin. This would be connected to the battery source. When the voltage gets lower than 1.25v, it will tell the LBO to sink low. We aren’t using this because we are using 2 batteries in series to make 3v. You would probably have to use a voltage divider to connect to this. It is not necessary.

Pin 6 is the output pin. It has to be connected like the schematic in the datasheet. This is all pretty much unchanged.

Pin 7 is ground for the circuits inside the chip. It is simply connected to ground.

Pin 8 is LX. It is connected as in the schematic as well.



The above schematic is straight out of the datasheet. The schematic below is from Ladyada. You can see that she basically followed the recommendations with a few changes. She uses the same inductor and zener diode. Ladyada left the LBI unplugged, because she is not using this feature.



Anyway, if you want to do a project, but are afraid of it, then don’t be. If you know of a device or chip that you want to use, then simply go to the datasheet. It will explain all of the pins, and give you a sample schematic. Most of the time, the schematic they give you can be used, or slightly modified. Now Ladyada actually made a circuit board, and etched it herself. You don’t have to do this. You can simply use a breadboard for testing to get your project to work. You can use a simple hole board and solder wires to make up the connection. Not as pretty, but just as functional.

10 Responses to “DIY DCDC Stepup with Max756”

  1. Alan Parekh Says:
  2. Got to love what can fit onto a small chip these days!

  3. Greg Lipscomb Says:
  4. I agree, it is pretty amazing.

  5. Stefan Quder Says:
  6. Regarding the reference voltage, the data sheet also tells the purpose of that one :-) Well, at least they have a story. It’s not unlikely that they just had an unused pin so they wired the most sensible internal signal to it.

    Their story is that in case you have some external component like an ADC which needs some good reference voltage one can take it from pin 3. It’s low current, but approx. +-2% voltage precision. Which is not to bad, and in fact better than what one gets for 5V output (+-4%).

    The block diagram in the data sheet tells how the same reference voltage is used internally in the chip.

    (a) To detect low battery input. The reference voltage is 1.25 V. And surprise, surprise, low battery input is specified as being lower than 1.25 V :-)

    (b) To compare against the chip’s output voltage and drive the regulator to keep the output voltage stable.

  7. Decoding a component datasheet Says:
  8. [...] DIY DCDC Stepup with Max756 – Link 3.3V/5V Adjustable-Output, Step-Up DC-DC Converters Datasheet (PDF) – Link [...]

  9. Greg Lipscomb Says:
  10. Thanks for that Stefan. That is some good information

  11. Nutter Says:
  12. I highly recommend Embedded Controller Hardware Design by Ken Arnold for this purpose – it goes step-by-step (with examples) through a lot of the heavy material contained in datasheets such as timing diagrams, loading, and noise margin analysis. Of the ~20 electronics books I own, I feel that this book was the greatest help in *truely* understanding datasheets, and showing me exactly why you shouldn’t gloss over the “strange” parts – they are there for a very good reason!

  13. Doodee Says:
  14. Thanks for sharing

  15. DeemyReurce Says:
  16. I’d prefer reading in my native language, because my knowledge of your languange is no so well. But it was interesting! Look for some my links:

  17. Electronics-Lab.com Blog » Blog Archive » DIY DC-DC Step-up converter with MAX756 Says:
  18. [...] DC-DC Step-up converter with MAX756 – [Link] Tags: MAX756 Filed in Power supply | 1 views No Comments [...]

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